1. In India there are many holidays which can not be utilized properly as they occur separately and not on cumulative basis. This pattern of holidays is not very much proper. The holidays should be limited and should be like western countries. The holidays should be on weekends and some holidays should fall in summer and some in winter. If it is possible them some holidays could occur on some major festivals. For example in a year-
Weekends holidays (Saturdays and Sundays) – 12X 8= 96 days approx.
Summer vacations - 15 or 20 days
Winter vacations - 10 or 15 days
Diwali - 2 days
Holi - 2 days
Idd - 1 day
Christmas - 1 day
Others - 4 days
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131 days
Working Days = 365- 131= 234 days in a year approx.
2. We have to save water and environment. For every tree we cut we have to plant a new in its place.
3. Now a days there is very much inflation. Inflation may be due to many factors like increasing population and demand, decreasing production and savings, wrong policies of government, double and excessive taxation, commodity exchange, betting business, etc. but mainly it is due to excessive taxation, commodity exchange business (fake & betting business) and wrong policies.
It is well said by chanakya that the government should tax the public and give back the revenues to the public as the sun does. The sun takes the water slowly and gives it back in the form of rain.
But now days the government is taxing excessively. On every thing there is tax like excise, import, export, sales tax, income tax. There should be no sales tax and income tax or there should be either income tax or sales tax and the rates should be low. Suppose a man purchases a thing from market. It sales price is 10 rs. In this 10 rs there is excise duty and sales tax in its ingredients (raw material etc). Suppose his income is 100 rs. He will have to give income tax on it. Suppose it is 20 rs. Then he will have 80 rs. to spend. He purchase this 10 rs thing and he will have to bear its sales tax and other taxes like excise duty. In this way there is tax on income as well as on expenditure in the form of income tax and sales tax. Now in more details and in easy way –
Person income = 100 Rs.
Income Tax = 20 Rs
Available income to spend = 100 – 20 = 80 Rs.
Sale price of thing for example wodden table = 10 Rs.
Cost factor in wooden table sale price –
Raw material – wood, adhesives etc = 3 Rs. (in this 3 Rs. there is sales tax/excise of the wood etc. which the table seller has purchased)
Labour = 2 Rs.( in it there can be service tax ) (the government will charge income tax from labourer)
Over head = 2 Rs ( in it there may be sales tax and service tax and government will charge income tax from things/ service provider)
Excise Duty = 1 Rs.
Profit on the sale of table = 1 Rs.( the government will charge income tax on this from seller of wooden table)
Sale tax which will be charged from buyer = 1 Rs.
Now we see that there is income tax of 20 Rs and sales tax of 1 Rs charged from buyer and other taxes like excise duty which the buyer will borne ultimately.
In this way there is tax on income as well as on expenditure.
4. There are many formalities to complete to claim relief in taxes etc. from government. The government should frame policies and taxes in a very rational manner and should also try to follow the cannons of taxation so as to reduce diversity in income and concentration of wealth.
5. The laws should be made in such a way that personal freedom should be maintained and should be in accordance to constitution. They should not be irrational and ridiculous.
6. Employers and employees both should be fairly treated.
7. There should be equal laws for everyone and every community. There should be no personal laws for a certain community (if they are negative and biased to others) as they stand in equal with other citizens.
8. Our foreign policy is not strong. We had been always defeated and are being ruled by the invaders from the very past because we fear to take stern decision against them and fear that if we reacted offensively then they will beat us more. More over in past there is lack of unity and only a small portion is eligible to fight which may be around 5 %-10% of the total population. Only rajputs men (which are younger) were allowed to fight in the war in the past. We had made the nuclear bomb but we say we will not use it unless we are bombed by the other. If we are bombed by the other then will we be there to use it but we wish and it is good that there will be no war at all.
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